Sirius XM Holdings last week reported fourth-quarter revenue of $2.19 billion and full-year revenue of $8.56 billion on February 5, exceeding raised guidance across all metrics while signaling financial stabilization with flat year-over-year projections for 2026. The company delivered adjusted EBITDA of $2.67 billion for 2025 and generated free cash flow of $1.26 billion, surpassing original guidance by more than $100 million through disciplined cost management and reduced capital expenditures.
The results demonstrate the first signs of business stabilization since the company completed its separation from Liberty Media in September 2024. Full-year 2025 revenue declined 2% compared to 2024, while fourth quarter revenue remained essentially flat year-over-year at $2.19 billion. Net income reached $805 million for the full year, rebounding sharply from a net loss of $2.08 billion in 2024 that included a $3.36 billion goodwill impairment charge related to the Liberty transaction.
The company's podcast advertising business delivered exceptional growth, with revenue climbing 41% during 2025 on top of 12% growth in 2024. This performance positioned SiriusXM Media as the nation's largest podcast network by reach, securing half of the nominees in the inaugural Best Podcast category at the Golden Globe Awards with Call Her Daddy, SmartLess, and The Mel Robbins Podcast.
Subscriber metrics improve through product innovations
SiriusXM added 110,000 self-pay subscribers during the fourth quarter, bringing total ending subscribers to approximately 33 million. The quarterly performance reflected contributions from Continuous Service - a new capability that reduces friction when subscribers change vehicles - along with approximately 80,000 incremental net adds from companion subscriptions launched earlier than planned in December.
For full-year 2025, self-pay subscribers decreased by 301,000, while self-pay monthly churn improved to 1.5% from 1.6% in the prior year. The company achieved a record low churn rate of 1.4% in the fourth quarter, supported by lower vehicle-related and non-pay churn alongside benefits from the Continuous Service feature. This marked the lowest churn level in company history, demonstrating the effectiveness of retention-focused product improvements.
"We entered 2025 with renewed strategic focus as a fully independent public company, and we're pleased to have overdelivered on our commitments, finishing the year with a strong fourth quarter, meaningful free cash flow growth, and exceeding our full-year guidance," according to Jennifer Witz, Chief Executive Officer. The company ended 2025 with approximately 1.6 million paid promotional subscribers, up 2,000 for the full year.
Average revenue per user reached $15.17 in the fourth quarter, up $0.06 from the prior year period, reflecting the impact of March rate increases partially offset by an increase in subscribers on promotional plans. Full-year ARPU totaled $15.11, down $0.10 compared to 2024 due to mix changes within the subscriber base despite rate increases on certain plans.
The 360L platform - SiriusXM's hybrid in-car system integrating satellite and streaming capabilities - now reaches more than 50% of new SiriusXM-enabled vehicles. The platform provides enhanced analytics and personalization capabilities that drive deeper subscriber engagement and improved retention metrics. During the quarter, 360L became standard on enabled Audis and debuted in the 2026 Toyota RAV4, expanding its presence across the company's 180 million enabled vehicle fleet.
Advertising revenue grows through programmatic expansion
Total advertising revenue reached $1.77 billion for 2025, roughly flat year-over-year, while fourth quarter advertising revenue increased 3% to $491 million despite cycling elevated political spending from the prior year. The growth reflected continued strength in podcasting and improving demand trends late in the quarter, particularly through programmatic channels.
Podcast programmatic revenue surged 92% in the fourth quarter compared to the prior year period, demonstrating accelerating adoption of automated buying capabilities. The company integrated with Amazon DSP in September 2025, providing advertisers programmatic access to SiriusXM Media's digital audio portfolio including Pandora and podcast inventory through Amazon's first-party insights and clean room technology.
The SiriusXM Podcast Network expanded its content portfolio through exclusive deals with MrBallen announced in October 2025, securing advertising sales rights across both audio and video editions of "The MrBallen Podcast: Strange, Dark & Mysterious Stories." The arrangement provides access to MrBallen's substantial YouTube presence, with the channel generating billions of views since 2020.
Video and social revenue from top creators increased four times year-over-year, reflecting the company's omnichannel monetization strategy. The Creator Connect offering, which monetizes podcast content across audio, video, and social platforms, showed expansion in both inventory and CPMs on a year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter basis during the fourth quarter.
"We are thrilled and honored to be part of the SiriusXM family, and excited to welcome even more people around the world to the strange, dark, and mysterious community," according to John Allen, creator of the MrBallen podcast, following the October deal announcement.
SiriusXM Media reaches more than 170 million monthly listeners across its satellite radio, streaming, and podcast platforms. The company's advertising technology capabilities expanded throughout 2025, with programmatic infrastructure supporting diverse transaction types including programmatic guaranteed deals and preferred deal options that provide advertisers with flexible purchasing mechanisms.
Content investments drive engagement across platforms
The company renewed its multi-year agreement with Howard Stern during the fourth quarter, extending the iconic host's presence on SiriusXM for three additional years. Stern achieved a 32% year-over-year increase in earned media through A-list interviews and must-hear moments, reinforcing his position as one of the platform's flagship voices.
"Our long-standing relationship with Howard helped to define Sirius XM Holdings Inc. in its early days, and today he's more relevant than ever," according to Witz during the earnings call. The renewal cements Stern's continued role in driving subscriber engagement and differentiation in the competitive audio entertainment market.
The company expanded its programming lineup with the launch of The Megyn Kelly Channel during the fourth quarter and added Cuomo Mornings with Chris Cuomo to the POTUS channel in January 2026. Sports programming continued expanding with a new weekly Serie A soccer show launched in November 2025, complementing live play-by-play broadcasts of feature matches throughout the 2025-26 season.
Holiday programming drove strong engagement during the fourth quarter, with 23 curated seasonal channels including Jimmy Fallon's Holiday Seasoning Radio, Hallmark Radio, and Trans-Siberian Orchestra Radio. Time spent listening to holiday channels exceeded prior year levels, demonstrating the appeal of exclusive seasonal content.
The Metallica channel commanded strong audiences, outperforming internal benchmarks, while the Unwell music channel featuring Alex Cooper generated positive engagement from Call Her Daddy fans. Sports listening increased year-over-year both in-car and on streaming platforms, with audience gains across NFL, NHL, and NBA play-by-play programming. The company extended its NBA agreement during the fourth quarter and launched new shows covering basketball business and Italian soccer.
Pandora segment delivers advertising growth
The Pandora and Off-Platform segment generated $2.14 billion in revenue for 2025, roughly flat compared to the prior year, with fourth quarter revenue reaching $582 million, up 2% year-over-year. Advertising revenue increased 1% for the full year to $1.62 billion, driven by podcast and programmatic growth partially offset by reduced advertiser demand in streaming music.
The segment ended 2025 with 5.6 million self-pay subscribers across Pandora Plus and Pandora Premium, down from 5.8 million in the prior year. Monthly active users totaled 41.1 million at year-end, compared to 43.3 million in December 2024, reflecting ongoing competitive pressures in ad-supported music streaming.
Gross profit for the Pandora and Off-Platform segment reached $670 million in 2025, resulting in a gross margin of 31%, down from 33% in the prior year. Fourth quarter gross margin improved to 36%, up from 34% in the same 2024 period, reflecting better monetization of podcast inventory and programmatic demand improvements late in the quarter.
The company launched a new Pandora automotive app during the fourth quarter with select partners including GM, building the music streaming platform more directly into vehicle environments where SiriusXM maintains leadership position. The low-cost ad-supported SiriusXM Play service announced in July 2025 continued scaling throughout the year, offering more than 130 channels with limited advertisements for under $7 monthly.
Operating efficiency drives margin improvements
The company achieved $250 million of incremental gross cost savings during 2025, significantly exceeding its $200 million target through reductions in sales and marketing, product and technology, and transmission expenses. Sales and marketing costs decreased 16% year-over-year to $714 million, while product and technology spending fell 9% to $229 million.
The savings reflected reduced streaming marketing spend and tighter control of hosting and labor costs, partially offset by increases in subscriber acquisition costs and general and administrative expenses. Subscriber acquisition costs rose 12% to $414 million, driven by contractual changes with certain automakers and higher costs related to migration to the wideband chipset.
Transmission costs declined 16% for the year to $185 million, while general and administrative expenses increased 9% to $466 million. The cost structure improvements created additional capacity for selective reinvestments in in-car customer experience, platform technology, and ad monetization tools while maintaining stable adjusted EBITDA margins.
"Our 2025 results reflect strong execution throughout the year. We beat our previously raised guidance, surpassed our cost savings target with $250 million of in-year incremental gross savings and drove strong free cash flow of $1.26 billion, which we allocated thoughtfully across high-ROI investments, deleveraging, and returns to shareholders," according to Zac Coughlin, Chief Financial Officer.
The company expects to capture an additional $100 million of gross cost savings exiting 2026, targeting a cumulative run rate impact of $350 million through continued platform efficiencies, customer service automation, and G&A rationalization. These savings support the company's path toward its 2027 target of $1.5 billion in free cash flow.
Capital allocation balances shareholder returns and deleveraging
SiriusXM returned $501 million to shareholders during 2025, including $365 million in dividends and $136 million in share repurchases. The company distributed $91 million through dividends and repurchased $46 million in shares during the fourth quarter alone, demonstrating commitment to shareholder returns within its capital allocation framework.
Total debt declined $669 million during 2025, including nearly $371 million in reductions during the fourth quarter. The company ended the year with a net debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio of approximately 3.6 times, continuing progress toward its long-term target range of low-to-mid 3 times, which management expects to achieve by the fourth quarter of 2026.
Free cash flow reached $541 million in the fourth quarter, a Q4 record and up 5% year-over-year, bringing full-year free cash flow to $1.26 billion. This represented a 24% increase compared to $1.02 billion in 2024, reflecting continued operating discipline, lower cash taxes, and reduced capital expenditures following completion of the company's two most recent satellites.
Capital expenditures totaled $653 million for 2025, down from $728 million in the prior year, with satellite-related spending of approximately $204 million expected to decline further in coming years. The company projects satellite capital expenditures of approximately $115 million in 2026, approximately $50 million in 2027, and near zero levels by 2028 as the satellite fleet construction program nears completion.
Liquidity remained strong with access to a $2 billion revolving credit facility that remained largely undrawn at year-end. The company ended 2025 with $94 million in cash and cash equivalents, compared to $162 million at the end of 2024, reflecting strategic use of cash for debt reduction and shareholder returns.
2026 guidance reflects business stabilization
SiriusXM introduced 2026 guidance projecting revenue of approximately $8.5 billion, adjusted EBITDA of approximately $2.6 billion, and free cash flow of approximately $1.35 billion. The outlook represents the first stable revenue and adjusted EBITDA guidance in three years, with free cash flow expected to continue growing toward the 2027 target of $1.5 billion.
The revenue guidance implies flat performance compared to 2025, reflecting stable subscriber trends partially offset by continued pricing opportunities. The company expects self-pay net additions to be modestly lower than 2025, primarily due to the timing impact of the earlier-than-planned introduction of companion subscriptions, which contributed approximately 80,000 incremental net adds in the fourth quarter of 2025.
"As we look to 2026, our focus remains on financial discipline, a low-to-mid 3x leverage ratio, and continued free cash flow growth toward our $1.5 billion 2027 objective," according to Coughlin. The guidance assumes relatively stable churn in the 1.5% to 1.6% range based on continued product and service improvements.
The company expects to maintain its quarterly dividend while balancing capital allocation across reinvestments, deleveraging, and shareholder returns. Achievement of the target leverage range by late 2026 will open up additional opportunities for capital deployment beyond the current allocation framework.
Competitive landscape evolves across audio entertainment
The guidance and results arrive as the audio advertising market continues addressing persistent investment gaps, with consumers dedicating 31% of media time to audio content while advertisers allocate only 9% of budgets to audio platforms. This 22% engagement gap creates substantial growth potential for platforms positioned to capture increased advertiser spending through enhanced measurement and programmatic infrastructure.
The company faces continued competition from music streaming platforms including Spotify, which reported 675 million monthly active users and 263 million premium subscribers in its fourth quarter 2024 results, alongside growing competition from podcast networks expanding video capabilities and cross-platform monetization.
Programmatic audio infrastructure has advanced significantly throughout 2025, with platforms expanding automated buying capabilities, standardized transaction mechanisms, and sophisticated targeting options that leverage first-party data insights. The integration of audio inventory into omnichannel programmatic platforms enables more efficient media buying and improved attribution measurement.
The company's position spans multiple audio formats including satellite radio, streaming music, podcasts, and live sports, providing differentiated reach that complements rather than directly competes with pure-play music streaming services. The in-car environment remains a particular strength, with SiriusXM maintaining leadership position in vehicles where the vast majority of listening continues to be AM/FM radio.
"Our competitive positioning is incredibly strong as complementary to the music streaming services, especially because we have a unique position in the car," according to Witz during the earnings call. The company continues expanding pricing and packaging options, including music-only plans at $9.99 and low-cost ad-supported plans at $7 that target share gains against traditional AM/FM listening.
Timeline
- March 2025: SiriusXM implements rate increases on certain self-pay subscription plans
- July 15, 2025: Company announces SiriusXM Play low-cost ad-supported service for under $7 monthly
- September 9, 2024: Liberty Media transaction closes, creating independent public company
- September 16, 2025: Amazon DSP integration launches, expanding programmatic audio reach
- October 27, 2025: Company secures exclusive MrBallen podcast deal with advertising rights across audio and video
- October 30, 2025: Third quarter results announced with podcast ad revenue up nearly 50%
- November 19, 2025: Weekly Serie A soccer show launches with Italian league partnership
- December 2025: Companion subscriptions launch earlier than planned, contributing 80,000 Q4 net adds
- December 2025: Continuous Service feature launches, reducing subscriber friction during vehicle changes
- Fourth quarter 2025: Howard Stern multi-year agreement renewal announced
- Fourth quarter 2025: Megyn Kelly Channel launches as full-time offering
- January 2026: Cuomo Mornings with Chris Cuomo debuts on POTUS channel
- February 5, 2026: Fourth quarter and full-year 2025 results exceed raised guidance
Summary
Who: Sirius XM Holdings, led by Chief Executive Officer Jennifer Witz and Chief Financial Officer Zac Coughlin, operates satellite radio, Pandora streaming, and podcast network businesses reaching 170 million monthly listeners.
What: The company reported fourth quarter 2025 revenue of $2.19 billion and full-year revenue of $8.56 billion, exceeding raised guidance with adjusted EBITDA of $2.67 billion and free cash flow of $1.26 billion. Podcast advertising revenue surged 41% for the year while self-pay subscribers declined by 301,000. The company introduced 2026 guidance projecting stable revenue and adjusted EBITDA with continued free cash flow growth.
When: Results covered the three-month period ending December 31, 2025, and full-year 2025, announced February 5, 2026. The 2026 guidance represents the first stable revenue and EBITDA outlook in three years, with the company targeting $1.5 billion free cash flow by 2027.
Where: The audio entertainment company operates across North America with approximately 33 million total SiriusXM subscribers, 5.6 million Pandora subscribers, and 41.1 million Pandora monthly active users. The SiriusXM Media platform reaches 170 million monthly listeners across satellite, streaming, and podcast distribution.
Why: The results matter for the marketing community as they demonstrate stabilization of a major audio advertising platform following significant organizational changes, with podcast advertising growth of 41% offsetting declines in traditional satellite and streaming music advertising. The company's expansion of programmatic capabilities through Amazon DSP integration, exclusive podcast content deals, and cross-platform monetization strategies position it to capture growing audio advertising budgets. The introduction of companion subscriptions and Continuous Service features demonstrates product innovation focused on retention improvements that reduce churn and support pricing power, while the stable 2026 guidance signals confidence in the business model transformation.